Pope Leo XIV has chosen Bishop Ronald A. Hicks of the Diocese of Joliet, Illinois, to succeed Cardinal Timothy Dolan as the new Archbishop of New York. This unexpected appointment marks a significant moment in American Catholicism, as it represents the Pope’s first major decision in his home country since his election. The choice reflects a shift in the Church’s leadership style, prioritizing pastoral care over public visibility.
Bishop Hicks, relatively unknown outside his diocese, contrasts sharply with Cardinal Dolan, whose high-profile tenure included frequent media appearances and vocal support for conservative causes. While Cardinal Dolan became a familiar face in American Catholicism, representing the faith’s 2.8 million followers in New York, Hicks is known for his measured and reserved approach.
Born and raised in suburban Chicago, both men share roots in the Midwest. Hicks has been fluent in Spanish, a skill he developed during his extensive ministry in South and Central America. He has led the Diocese of Joliet since 2020, focusing on community engagement and pastoral care rather than political involvement.
Cardinal Dolan, who has served as Archbishop of New York since 2009, presided over a challenging era for the archdiocese. His leadership was marked by navigating the COVID-19 pandemic, addressing clergy abuse claims, and making difficult decisions regarding church properties and school closures. These actions included liquidating assets to compensate survivors of abuse and consolidating parishes, which led to the permanent closure of several historic churches.
In a statement to CBS News, Bill Donohue, president of the Catholic League, acknowledged the challenge facing Hicks. “To fill the shoes of Cardinal Dolan, good luck to the new archbishop of New York. He is certainly loved by New Yorkers, and I don’t mean just by Catholics,” he remarked. Donohue praised Dolan’s courageous leadership and compassionate defense of the Church.
Cardinal Dolan submitted his mandatory resignation to the Vatican in February 2024 upon reaching the age of 75. He anticipated remaining in his position for an additional six to eight months while his successor was identified. Following his official retirement, he has committed to continuing his service to the Church in any capacity required by his vow of obedience. Despite stepping down as archbishop, he will retain his rank and voting privileges in papal conclaves until he reaches 80 years of age.
Reflecting on the transition, Dolan expressed a sense of liberation in obedience. “People say, ‘What are you going to do?’ I don’t really know. It ain’t my decision,” he stated. “You just say, ‘Jesus, I trust in thee. And, Holy Father, I trust in you.’”
As the Catholic community in New York prepares for a new chapter under Bishop Hicks, many are eager to see how his leadership style will shape the archdiocese’s future. With a focus on pastoral care and community engagement, Hicks represents a shift in priorities that may resonate with the faithful amid changing times.
