6 July, 2025
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SYDNEY (Reuters) – Australian police have charged a 34-year-old Sydney man in connection with an alleged arson attack on the East Melbourne Synagogue, a historic site where worshippers were present during the incident. The attack, which occurred on Friday night, is the latest in a troubling series of antisemitic incidents in Australia, particularly following the Israel-Gaza conflict that erupted in October 2023.

Fortunately, the 20 individuals inside the synagogue managed to escape unharmed as firefighters quickly extinguished the blaze in Victoria’s capital. The suspect, who has not been publicly identified, faces charges including criminal damage by fire and was scheduled to appear in court on Sunday.

Rising Antisemitic Incidents in Australia

This attack is not an isolated event. Australia has witnessed an uptick in antisemitic acts, including vandalism and arson targeting homes, schools, and synagogues. Notably, a previous arson attempt on another Melbourne synagogue occurred just seven months prior.

Authorities are also investigating potential links between the synagogue fire and a disturbance at an Israeli restaurant in Melbourne on the same night. The restaurant suffered extensive damage, and one person was arrested for obstructing police efforts during the incident.

Condemnation from Leaders

Israeli President Isaac Herzog expressed his outrage on social media, condemning the attack on the synagogue and the restaurant.

“This is not the first such attack in Australia in recent months. But it must be the last,”

Herzog stated, emphasizing the need for decisive action against such hate crimes.

Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese also condemned the alleged arson, describing it as “shocking” and pledging full support to ensure justice is served.

“My Government will provide all necessary support toward this effort,”

Albanese declared, reinforcing the government’s commitment to combating antisemitism.

Historical Context and Ongoing Concerns

Antisemitism in Australia has a complex history, with periodic spikes in incidents often linked to international events. The ongoing Israel-Gaza conflict has seemingly fueled recent tensions, leading to increased security concerns within Jewish communities.

In March, police uncovered a plot by organized crime groups to attack a Sydney synagogue using a caravan of explosives, a plan intended to divert police resources. Such revelations underscore the persistent threat faced by Jewish institutions in the country.

Looking Forward: Community and Legal Responses

The Jewish community in Australia, represented by organizations like the Executive Council of Australian Jewry, continues to call for stronger protective measures and community outreach to prevent future incidents. The Council has been vocal in highlighting the impact of these attacks on the community’s sense of safety and well-being.

Legal proceedings against the accused arsonist will be closely watched, as they may set precedents for how such cases are handled in the future. The government’s response, including potential policy changes or increased funding for security, will be critical in addressing the root causes of antisemitism and ensuring the safety of all citizens.

As the investigation continues, authorities remain vigilant, urging the public to report any suspicious activities. The hope is that through a combination of legal action, community support, and international cooperation, Australia can effectively combat the rise of antisemitic violence and foster a more inclusive society.